JNDI and the new JDBC 2.0 Standard Extension

import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.sql.*;

public class JNDIUser {
    public static void main(String args[]) {
        if( args.length > 0 && args[0].equals("install") ) {
            try {
                registerDataSource();
                System.out.println("Data source 'jdbc/test' installed.");
            }
            catch( Exception e ) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println("Install failed.");
            }
            return;
        }           
        try {
            Context ctx = new InitialContext();
            DataSource ds = (DataSource)ctx.lookup("/tmp/jdbc/test");
            Connection con = ds.getConnection();
            Statement stmt;
           ResultSet rs;
            
            stmt = con.createStatement();
            rs = stmt.executeQuery("SELECT test_id, test_int, test_date, " +
                                   "test_char, test_val " +
                                   "FROM test ORDER BY test_id");
            System.out.println("Got results:");
            while( rs.next() ) {
                int i = rs.getInt(1);
                String s, comma = "";
                java.util.Date d;

                System.out.print("\tkey: " + i + "(");
                i = rs.getInt(2);
                if( !rs.wasNull() ) {
                    System.out.print("test_int=" + i);
                    comma = ",";
                }
                d = rs.getDate(3);
                if( !rs.wasNull() ) {
                    System.out.print(comma + "test_date=" + d);
                    comma = ",";
                }
                s = rs.getString(4);
                if( !rs.wasNull() ) {
                    System.out.print(comma + "test_char='" + s + "'");
                    comma = ",";
                }
                s = rs.getString(5);
                if( !rs.wasNull() ) {
                    System.out.print(comma + "test_val='" + s + "'");
                }
                System.out.println(")");
            }
            con.close();
            System.out.println("Done.");
        }
        catch( Exception e ) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    static public void registerDataSource() throws Exception {
        com.imaginary.sql.msql.MsqlDataSource ds;
        Context ctx;
        
        ctx = new InitialContext();
        ds = new com.imaginary.sql.msql.MsqlDataSource();
        ds.setServerName("carthage.imaginary.com");
        ds.setDatabaseName("test");
        ctx.bind("/tmp/jdbc/test", ds);
        ctx.close();
    }
}

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This article was originally published on May 19, 1999